Introduction:
Somnath mandir sirf ek mandir nahi ye bharat ke aastha itihaas or adhyatmik virast ka jeevit prateek hai Gujarat k prabas patan mai sthit ye mandir bhagwan shiv k 12 jyotirlingo mai se pratham mana jata hai.kehte hai ye vahi sthal hai jaha Chandra dev ne shiv ke tapasya kar k apna shraap mitaya tha.kitni bar is mandir ko todne ke koshish ke gai lekin har bar ye adhik shakti k saath khada hua hai.jaise shiv ka ashirvad humesha is mandir par bana raha ho.Somnath ka naam sunte he mann mai ek adhyatmik kampan jaag uthti hai jaha bhakti or itihaas ek saath saas lete hai.
Somnath Mandir Ka Itihaas
Somnath Mandir ka itihaas hazaron saalon purana hai aur yeh mandir kai baar bana, toda gaya, aur phir se banaya gaya. Kaha jaata hai ki is mandir ka pehla nirman Chandradev ne swayam Bhagwan Shiv ke liye karwaya tha, jab unhone Shiv ki tapasya karke apna shaap mitaaya tha.
Vikram Samvat 2048 (1026 AD) mein Mahmud Ghazni ne is mandir ko loot kar tod diya tha. Lekin har baar is mandir ka punar-nirmaan hua, jismeh Raja Bhoj, King Kumarapala, aur aakhri baar Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel ka naam vishesh roop se yaad kiya jaata hai.
Aaj ka jo Somnath Mandir hai, uska shilanyas 1951 mein hua aur yeh Sandstone se Gujarat ke Prabhas Patan mein sthapit hai. Yeh mandir na sirf Shiv Bhakton ke liye pavitra sthal hai, balki Bharat ke punar-uthaan aur sankalp ka bhi prateek hai.
Somnath Jyotirling Ka Mahatva
Somnath Jyotirling ko 12 pramukh Jyotirlingon mein se pehla maana jaata hai. Yeh wahi sthal hai jahan Bhagwan Shiv ne Chandradev ko apna divya darshan diya tha aur unka shaap door kiya tha. “Som” ka arth hai Chandrama aur “Nath” ka arth hai Swami ya Devta — is prakar Somnath ka arth hota hai “Chandrama ke Swami”.
is jyotirling ka ullekh Shiv Puran, Skand Puran aur Rigved jaise prachin granthon mein bhi milta hai. Kaha jaata hai ki yeh jyotirling swayambhu hai — yani kisi manushya ne ise nahi banaya, yeh apne aap prakat hua.
Somnath ka yeh jyotirling bhakton ke liye moksha ka dwar maana jaata hai. Yahan aakar Shiv ke darshan se man aur aatma dono pavitra ho jaate hain. Har saal lakhon bhakt yahan aakar apni aastha vyakt karte hain aur Shivji ka aashirwad prapt karte hain.
Mandir Ka Punar Nirman – Ek Gauravshali Kahani
Somnath Mandir ka punar nirman Bharat ke itihaas ka ek aisa adhyay hai jo rashtravaad, dharm aur sankalp ki misaal ban gaya. Is mandir ko pehli baar 1026 AD mein Mahmud Ghazni ne lootkar tod diya tha. Iske baad kai baar is mandir ko dushmano ne nishana banaya, lekin har baar yeh aur majboot roop mein ubhar kar aaya.
Mughal kaal ke baad jab Bharat azaad hua, to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel ne is mandir ke punar-nirmaan ka sankalp liya. Unhone Gujarat ke Prabhas Patan mein is mandir ki neev rakhi, aur kaha tha:”Somnath ka punar nirmaan humare rashtra ke gaurav ka prateek banega.
“1951 mein Dr. Rajendra Prasad ne is nav-nirmanit mandir ka pratisthapan kiya. Mandir ka nirmaan traditional Hindu shilpa-kala ke anuroop kiya gaya, bina steel ke — ek pavitra sankalp aur parampara ka prateek banakar.
Somnath Mandir ka punar-nirmaan humein yaad dilata hai ki aastha ko kabhi chhoda nahi ja sakta — use jitna toda jaaye, woh utna hi majboot ban kar ubharta hai.
Somnath Mandir Ki Vastu-Kala Aur Design
Somnath Mandir ki vastu-kala aur design Bharatiya shilp-kala ka ek adbhut pradarshan hai. Yeh mandir Chalukya-style architecture mein bana hai, jo 11th century ki Gujarat ki kala aur paramparaon ka prateek hai. Mandir ka pura structure sandstone se bana hai aur ismein kisi bhi tarah ka steel ka istemal nahi hua, jo ise aur bhi adhyatmik aur prachin roop deta hai.
Mandir ka Garbhagriha (sanctum sanctorum) mein Shivling sthapit hai jo prachin kaal se hi yahan virajmaan hai. Iske upar sthit shikhar (spire) lagbhag 50 meter uncha hai, jiske upar saffron dhwaj (flag) sadaiv lehraata hai – yeh dhwaj roz badla jaata hai.
Mandir ke andar aur baahar ki nakashi (carvings) mein devi-devtaon ke roopak, kathayen aur dharmik drishyon ka sundar chitran milta hai. Har stambh (pillar) aur gumbad (dome) mein barik kaam kiya gaya hai jo iske kalatmak aur aadhyatmik mahatva ko aur bhi gahra banata hai.
Mandir is tarah se sthapit hai ki uska mukhya dwaar Arabian Sea ki taraf dekhta hai — kehte hain yeh ek aisa sthal hai jahan se samudra ke baad koi dharatal ya bhoomi nahi milti, isliye ise “Triveni Sangam” ke paas sthit ek antim dharmik seema bhi maana jaata hai.
Somnath Mandir ki design sirf bhavyaata hi nahi, balki sadiyon se chalti aayi aastha, bhakti aur rashtriya gaurav ka prateek bhi hai.
Mandir Se Judi Pramukh Kathayen Aur Rahasya
Somnath Mandir ke saath kai pramukh kathayen aur rahasya jude hue hain jo ise sirf ek mandir nahi, balki ek jeevit itihas banate hain. Yeh kahaniyan na keval dharmik drishtikon se mahatvapurna hain, balki bhakti aur aastha ko aur gahra karti hain.
1. Chandradev ki Shaap Mukti:
Kaha jaata hai ki Chandradev ne apni patniyon (Daksha ki putriyon) mein se sirf Rohini ko adhik prem diya, jisse Daksha ne unhe shaapit kar diya ki unki roshni kam ho jaaye. Tab Chandradev ne Bhagwan Shiv ki kathor tapasya ki aur unhone Somnath mein Shivling sthapit karke unki kripa paayi. Shivji ne unhe shaap se mukti di aur tab se is sthal ko Somnath kaha jaane laga – yani “Chandrama ke Swami”.
2. Shivling Ka Antahin Rahasya:
Garbhagriha mein sthit Somnath ka jyotirling itna gahra hai ki kaha jaata hai ki uske niche kuch nahi — na zameen, na pathar, sirf akash tattva. Purani kahaniyon ke anusar, Shivling ke samne likha hua hai:”Ameer Samundra Se Lekar Himalaya Tak, Koi Bhi Rukawat Nahi.”Yeh darshata hai ki yeh sthal dharti ke antim sima par sthit hai.
3. Mandir Ka Todna Aur Har Baar Naye Sankalp Se Uthna:
Somnath Mandir ko alag-alag kaal mein 17 baar toda gaya, lekin har baar bhakton aur rajao ne ise fir se banwaya. Yeh ek divya sandesh deta hai ki aastha ko toda nahi ja sakta, use jitna todoge, woh utna hi mazboot hokar ubhrega.
4. Pracheen Sthapatya Aur Devik Aabha:
Log kahte hain ki raat ke samay jab Somnath ke samudra se lehron ki aawaz aati hai, to aisa lagta hai jaise Shiv ke damru ki goonj ho. Mandir ke andar ki shanti aur prakash yeh anubhav karwata hai ki Shiv swayam yahan virajmaan hain.
Yeh rahasya aur kathayen Somnath Mandir ko ek bhavya dharmik kendra hi nahi, balki aashcharya aur adhyatmik anubhav ka srot banate hain.
Somnath Yatra Ka Marg Aur Sthitiyon Ki Jankari
Somnath Mandir ki yatra ek aadhyatmik anubhav hai jo bhakti aur shanti se bhara hota hai. Yatra par jaane se pehle kuch important jankari aur marg darshan lena zaroori hai taaki aapki yatra suvidha janak aur safal ho.
1. Somnath Mandir Kahan Sthit Hai?
Somnath Mandir Gujarat ke Gir Somnath district ke Prabhas Patan naamak sthal par sthit hai. Yeh sthal Arabian Sea ke saath lagta hua hai, jahan se samundar ke lehron ka shant swar bhakton ka man mohit kar deta hai.
2. Yahan Kaise Pahunchain?
By Train: Sabse najdeeki railway station hai Veraval Railway Station (sirf 7 km doori par). Yahan se auto, taxi ya bus le kar mandir aasani se pahucha ja sakta hai.
By Air: Diu Airport sabse najdeek hai (approximately 85 km). Wahan se taxi hire kar ke mandir pahucha ja sakta hai.
By Road: Gujarat ke kisi bhi major city se bus ya private vehicle se direct Somnath ke liye yatra ki ja sakti hai.
3. Best Time to Visit:
Somnath ki yatra October se March ke beech karna sabse achha maana jaata hai. Is dauraan mausam suhana hota hai aur bhakton ki bhidh bhi santulit rehti hai.
Special occasions jaise Mahashivratri, Kartik Purnima, aur Shravan Maas mein yatra aur bhi pavitra aur bhavya ban jaati hai.
4. Darshan Samay:
Morning Aarti: 7:00 AM
Afternoon Aarti: 12:00 PM
Evening Aarti: 7:00 PM
Mandir subah 6 baje se raat 9 baje tak khula rehta hai.
Note: Photography inside the sanctum is not allowed.
5. Stay and Bhojan Suvidha:
Mandir ke paas hi kai Dharamshala, Hotels, aur Guest Houses available hain. Bhojan ke liye Somnath Trust Canteen mein satvik bhojan ki suvidha uplabdh hai.
Somnath Yatra sirf ek safar nahi, yeh Shiv se milan ka marg hai – jahan aapka man aur aatma dono pavitra ho jaate hain.
Somnath Mandir Mein Hone Wale Mukhya Utsav
1. Mahashivratri
Somnath Mandir ka sabse mahatvapurna aur bhavya utsav Mahashivratri hota hai. Is din hazaron bhakt upvaas rakhte hain aur Shivling par dudh, belpatra, dhatura aur gangajal chadhakar pooja karte hain. Raat bhar Shiv Stuti, bhajans, aur abhishek hota hai.
2. Shravan Maas (July–August)
Pura Shravan Mahina Bhagwan Shiv ko samarpit hota hai. Har Somvaar (Monday) ko vishesh pooja aur jalabhishek hota hai. Bhakton ka bhaari sangrah hota hai aur mandir ke prangan mein bhakti ka mahautsav chha jaata hai.
3. Kartik Purnima
Kartik ke maheene ki Purnima tithi par vishesh aarti, bhajan sandhya, aur deepdaan ka ayojan hota hai. Samudra tat par Deepmala lagayi jaati hai jo ek divya drishya paida karti hai.
4. Somnath Pran Pratishtha Diwas (11 May 1951)
Iss din Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel ke dwara nirmaan ke baad naye mandir ki murti sthapna hui thi. Har saal 11 May ko yeh din bhavya roop se manaya jaata hai jisme shaam ki Ganga Aarti aur special bhajan sabse khaas hote hain.
5. Shivratri Ka Mela
Mahashivratri ke dauraan lagne wale Shivratri Mela mein Gujarat ke kai ilaakon se log aate hain. Yeh ek 3-5 din tak chalta hua aadhyatmik aur sanskritik utsav hota hai.
6. Navratri
Navratri ke 9 dinon mein Somnath Mandir mein Devi Durga aur Bhagwan Shiv dono ki pooja hoti hai. Garba, bhajan, aur pravachan se mandir ke prangan mein aadhyatmik urja ka maha samagam hota hai.
7. Amavasya aur Purnima
Har Amavasya aur Purnima ke din Somnath mein vishesh Shiv Abhishek aur Aarti hoti hai. Yeh din bhakton ke liye vishesh shubh maane jaate hain.
Yeh sabhi utsav Somnath Mandir ko ek jeevant dharmik aur sanskritik kendr bana dete hain, jahan bhakti aur parampara ek saath jeevit roop lete hain.
Darshan Ka Samay, Rules Aur Anubhav
Somnath Mandir mein darshan ka anubhav ek pavitra aur adhyatmik yatra hoti hai. Yahan aane wale bhakton ke liye kuch niyam, samay aur maryada nirdharit ki gayi hai jo bhakti ke anubhav ko aur bhi shuddh banati hai.
1. Darshan Ka Samay (Timing):
Mandir Khulne Ka Samay: Subah 6:00 AM
Mandir Band Hone Ka Samay: Raat 9:00 PM
Shayan Aarti: Raat 8:30 PM
Aarti Ke Vishesh Samay:
Prabhata Aarti (Morning): 7:00 AM
Madhyan Aarti (Noon): 12:00 PM
Sandhya Aarti (Evening): 7:00 PM
2. Important Rules (Niyam):
Mobile Phones aur Cameras allowed nahi hain mandir ke andar.
Shoes, leather belts, aur bags mandir ke bahar deposit karna hota hai.
Photography strictly prohibited hai Garbhagriha aur sanctum area mein.
Shuddh vastra (decent/traditional attire) pehenna uchit maana jaata hai.
Mandir mein shanti banaye rakhna aur line ka palan karna anivarya hai.
3. Bhakton Ka Anubhav:
Somnath Mandir mein jaise hi aap darshan ke liye pravesh karte ho, ek alag hi shanti aur urja ka ahsaas hota hai. Samudra ke kinare lahrata hawa, shankh aur ghantiyon ki dhvani aur Shivling ke samne hota abhishek – yeh sab milkar man aur aatma ko ek dum shaant aur divya bana dete hain.
Kai bhakt kehte hain ki unhone yahan aakar jeevan mein sukh-shanti, man ki sthirata aur Shivji ka aashirwad prapt kiya. Raat mein hone wali sandhya aarti samudra ki lehron ke madhur swar ke saath, ek aisa anubhav ban jaati hai jo kabhi bhulaaya nahi
Tips:
Darshan ke liye subah ya shaam ka samay best hota hai – bheed kam aur shanti adhik hoti hai.
Aarti ke samay jaroor shaamil ho – yeh ek shaktishaali aur bhaavuk anubhav hota hai.
Somnath Ke Paas Ghoomne Layak Anya Sthal
1. Bhalka Tirth
Yeh wahi sthal hai jahan Shri Krishna ne apne antimsamay mein shayya grahan kiya tha. Kaha jaata hai ki ek shikari ne unhe galti se baan maar diya tha. Yahaan ek sundar Krishna Mandir sthapit hai jo bhakton ke liye aakarshan ka kendr hai.
2. Triveni Sangam
Somnath ke paas sthit yeh sthal Ganga, Yamuna aur Saraswati nadiyon ke milan ka pratik hai. Yahaan snan karna punyadayak maana jaata hai. Triveni Sangam ke paas hi ek Vishnu Mandir bhi sthit hai.
3. Gita Mandir
Is mandir mein Shri Krishna dwara Arjun ko diya gaya Gita gyaan sundar shilalekhon ke roop mein likha gaya hai. Mandir ka vaataavaran shaant aur aadhyatmik hota hai, jahan vyakti manan aur dhyaan mein vilin ho jaata hai.
4. Suraj Mandir (Sun Temple)
Somnath ke paas sthit yeh pracheen Surya Mandir un logon ke liye visesh hai jo prachin bharatiya vastu aur surya upasana mein ruchi rakhte hain. Yahaan ke patthar aur stambh par adhbhut nakashi hai.
5. Prabhas Patan Museum
Yeh museum Somnath ki itihaasik virasat aur puratatva ko dikhata hai. Yahaan prachin murtiyan, astra-shastra, likhit granth aur samay ke saath judhe kai purane avshesh rakhe gaye hain.
6. Diu Island
Agar aap thoda prakritik saundarya aur beach enjoy karna chahte hain to Somnath se sirf 80–85 km door sthit Diu ek perfect getaway hai. Yahaan ke samudrik kinare aur Portuguese architecture ka apna hi charm hai.
Yeh sabhi sthal Somnath Mandir ki yatra ko aur bhi samriddh aur yaadgar bana dete hain
Somnath Mandir – Bhakti, Aastha Aur Adhyatm Ka Srot
Somnath Mandir sirf ek dharmik sthal nahi, balki bhakti, aastha aur adhyatm ka ek jeevit stambh hai jahan har bhakt ko apne mann ki shanti aur aatma ka sachcha marg milta hai. Yeh mandir anant kaal se Shiv bhakton ke liye ek pavitra teerth raha hai – jahan Shivling ke samne khade hote hi man se sab sansaarik chintaein door ho jaati hain.
Bhakti Ka Prateek:
Somnath ke Shivling ke samne jab bhakt apne mann ki baat kehta hai, to use ek jeevant divyata ka anubhav hota hai. Har aarti, har abhishek, har mantra jaap – is mandir mein ek alag hi urja le aata hai. Yahaan aakar aisa lagta hai jaise Bhagwan Shiv khud sun rahe hain.
Aastha Ka Gadh:
Is mandir ne itihaas mein 17 baar vinash dekha, lekin har baar bhakton ki aastha ne ise fir khada kiya. Yeh ek misaal hai ki jab aastha atoot ho, to koi bhi shakti use tod nahi sakti. Har bhakt ke liye yeh mandir unke vishwas ka gadh hai.
Adhyatmikta Ka Kendr:
Samudra ke kinare sthit yeh mandir Shiv aur prakriti ke sangam ka prateek hai. Lehrein, hawa aur Shivling – sab kuch milkar ek aisa anubhav dete hain jo aatma tak ko chhoo jaata hai. Yahaan dhyaan lagana, mantra uchcharan karna ya sirf shant baithna – sab kuch adhyatmik safar ka hissa ban jaata hai.
Somnath Mandir har us vyakti ke liye ek roshni ka deepak hai jo bhakti mein apna jeevan khojna chahta hai, jo apne mann ko shuddh karna chahta hai, aur jo Shiv se apna sambhandh gehra banana chahta hai.
Conclusion:
Somnath Mandir ek aisa sthal hai jahan itihaas, bhakti aur adhyatmik shakti ek saath saans lete hain. Yeh mandir na sirf Shiv bhakton ke liye pavitra dham hai, balki poore Bharat ke liye garv ka prateek hai. Har baar jab is mandir ko todne ka prayas hua, to aastha ne ise naye roop mein janm diya — yeh dikhata hai ki bhakti aur vishwas ko kabhi parajit nahi kiya ja sakta.
Agar aap kabhi apne jeevan mein ek aisi jagah khoj rahe hain jahan man shant ho, aatma pavitra ho aur bhagwan Shiv ka sparsh mehsoos ho — to ek baar Somnath jarur jayein.
“Agar aapko yeh blog achha laga ho to use apne doston ke saath zaroor share karein aur MantraSadhna.com par aise aur pavitra sthal ke baare mein padte rahein.”
